2. https://app.quizalize.com/view/quiz/verb-709bfe97-e580-4136-9ab5-437a90896248
TENSES
1. Simple Present Tense
Pada dasarnya, simple present tense merupakan salah satu tenses yang sering digunakan dalam penyusunan kalimat bahasa Inggris.Pasalnya, simple present tense ini dalam penggunaannya dapat berfungsi untuk menyatakan fakta, kebiasaan, dan juga kejadian-kejadian yang terjadi pada saat sekarang ini.
Rumus Simple Present Tense
S + Verb 1
Contoh penggunaan simple present tense
- She is so beautiful
- He is so handsome
- He always works very hard in the oil company
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE
Active & Passive Voices (Active & Passive Sentences
1. Active Voice (Active Sentence) Active Voice is a sentence where the Subject says something or does something work described by Predicate and Object, for example: She calls Billy.
He called Billy.
2. He is playing football in the yard. He is playing football in the field. I have made a cake this morning I have made bread this morning. In the first sentence, she (she is a woman) is active or does something work, namely calls (to call), so is the case with he (he is a man) who does something that is playing (is playing) and also I (me) that did (make).
2. Passive Voice (Pasi Sentences) Passive Voice is a sentence whose subject is subjected to something work or suffer something, for example:
- She is called by mother.
-He was called by mother. An elephant was killed by the hunter. An elephant was killed by poachers.
VERB ( KATA KERJA)
Verb is there a word that shows or states an action or work that has been done, is being done, or will be done, namely:
To cry
To write
To make to say
To go
To buy
To bring
To run
To read
In addition to verbs showing actions, but in English there are also verbs that do not show actions but only show conditions or forms, for example:
To be
To have
To become
To seem
Verbs are classified into several groups:
PRONOUN ( KATA GANTI)
Pronouns are words that are used to replace nouns. One of the functions of a pronoun is agae, so that there is no repetition of a word in a sentence.
Example: James lost James's bag when James was going to James's home
Pronouns replace nouns. A different pronoun is required depending on two elements: the noun being replaced and the function that noun has in the sentence. In English, pronouns only take the gender of the noun they replace in the 3rd person singular form. The 2nd person plural pronouns are identical to the 2nd person singular pronouns except for the reflexive pronoun.
NOUN (KATA BENDA)
Noun or noun is a word that shows the name of a person, the name of a place, or the name of an object or everything that is objectified. In English sentences nouns are generally used as:
1. Subject
As a subject, a noun (noun) comes before the verb (keria word), for example
- Lauren sings. (laura menyanyi)
2. Objects
As an object, a noun is located after the verb (verb) or after the preposition (preposition), for example:
We go to school everyday ( kami pergi ke sekolah setiap hari)
He eats a cake ( dia makan sebuah roti)
Based on its form nouns can be differentiated into :
ADJECTIVE ( KATA SIFAT )
Adjectives (adjectives) are words that are used to limit the use of nouns by giving the nature of the noun.In grammar (grammar), adjectives (adjectives) can divided into several groups, namely:
1. Descriptive Adjective
Descriptive Adjctive is an adjective that describes the nature and condition of a person, animal, plant or thing. Here are some examples of words that are included in descriptive adjectives, for example:
big (besar)
stupid (bodoh)
kind (baik hati)
rich (kaya)
happy (bahagia)
thin(kurus)
wild (buas)
bad (buruk)
long (panjang)
high (tinggi)
example : I hope your happy
ADVERBS ( KATA KETERANGAN)
Adverbs are words that are used to describe verbs, adjectives, or other additional words, for example:
They came here last night
In this sentence where , is the adverb used to describe the verb came. Adverbs are sometimes also used to describe a sentence or phrase, for example:
- unfortunately, boby had gone to Jakarta Last week
- the child fell nearly under the wheels of the carriage
- the child fell nearly under the wheels of the carriage
Based on their use in sentences, adverbs can be grouped into 3 namely :
1. Simple Adverbs
A. Adverb of quality
Adverb of quality This is generally used to describe circumstances, the adverb of quality can also be called the adverb of manner, as follows:
Fast
Hard
Well
Slowly
Quickly
Fluently
Probably
PREPOSITION ( KATA DEPAN)
preposition is a word that is placed before a o show the relationship between the two of them with other parts of the sentence. The noun or pronoun that follows the preposition Selalu kedudukan sebagai objek kalimat yaitu for example:
The letter is written by her
In the sentence by is a preposition because by connects her as an object with, "the letter is written"
1. As far as
- the walked as far as my school
2. Before
- he'll arrive here before us
3. Behind
- he stand behind us
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